Who needs video to make a video?
Atlanta based shooter Andrew Kornylak has a pretty cool video he made using a DSLR, but not in the video mode: This video is composed he says of more than 550 still frames. It’s so cool I had to talk to him and find out what’s going on. He answered random questions below.
At first glance your video looks like a “normal” video, but then you notice there’s something going on… something isn’t “right.” What’s going on here? Esssentially I am shooting short motion clips as bursts of still images from a fast DSLR I can edit together as a “still-motion” video. The result has a lower frame rate, but a much greater resolution and color depth than HD video.
What kind of camera did you use? I used the Nikon D3 for this piece, though I started doing stillmotion a couple years ago with the Nikon D2X.
What was the frame rate that you used? his piece was shot at various frame rates between 7 and 11fps but most of the final footage was 11fps.
I’m assuming you used strobe at low power to keep up with the camera’s fast shooting speed, right? Which strobes did you use? I used Profoto B2 battery-powered strobes for this shoot, which has a minimum recycle time of 0.04 seconds. At these frame rates I can safely shoot at 1 or 2 stops from the lowest power, giving me 8, 16 or 32w/s from each head. We used 3 or 4 different light sources at a time for each clip.
Was it like a club’s dance floor with the strobes continuously firing? Yeah it can be kind of disorienting for the subject! My crew is used to it by now but its funny to see the looks on the rental guy’s face when he walks onto the set. I was a little worried that it would be too distracting for Nikki but she didn’t seem bothered by it at all, pulling tricky basketball moves and layups directly into a strobing high-boy!
Why did you use strobes, why not ambient light or hot lights? There are a bunch of reasons why strobes work better here. I need to be able to shoot at low shutter speeds but still freeze the action, especially if I am mixing in ambient light. I can’t drag the shutter like that with continuous lights. Also at these frame rates, strobes are more power-efficient and portable. They don’t generate as much heat, I have more control over color, quality, and modification… the list goes on. I think the look is unique as well.
Was this a paid gig? Yes. This is actually the first commission I’ve gotten to shoot with this stillmotion technique.
Did you shoot raw or jpeg? shot jpeg, at the largest size and quality, but in “cropped mode”, which on the D3 gives you a smaller frame size but lets you shoot at 11fps. The raw buffer is not deep enough to shoot clips of any meaningful length. Still, as long as you are careful with the exposure and white balance, the high-quality jpeg from the camera is superb in terms of resolution and color depth. I can still stretch it a lot in post.
Since they are a bunch of still images strung together, can each image still be Photoshopped/edited? Or do you need to use them straight out of the camera so there is consistency from frame to frame? Yes. There is always some post that needs to be done on the images. For whatever reason there can be slight exposure changes frame-to-frame and that has to be corrected, which can be tedious. Then there is color correction, spotting, cropping, re-positioning, etc. that might be done. This all happens in Photoshop before I edit the clips together in Final Cut Pro. The better the images look coming right out of the camera, the easier the workflow will be.
How did you convince the client to take a chance with this technique? The client, Nfinity, had seen a lot of the stillmotion work I had done before along with “frame grabs” from each one, which were print-ready stills. I think that is a big selling point of this technique, that you can shoot a motion piece that is high enough resolution to use any frame in a print campaign, all from one camera without too much production cost. They are a young company growing fast in a competitive market. I think they recognized that we could produce not only great, solid content to market their product and their athlete, but something that would be unique and groundbreaking in other ways, that could set their brand apart and generate some buzz. Nikki was immediately on board when I described the idea to her, so I think that also helped.
Where will this video air? They are taking a “viral” approach with this video, making it freely available through youtube and other online video outlets, and by generating interest on social networking hubs like twitter, facebook, etc. It makes total sense financially, but beyond that I think it’s a great approach. Nfinity makes women’s-specific sports shoes, for basketball, volleyball, and cheerleading. The company is made up of athletes, people close to the sport. I think sharing it this way will connect on a more intimate level with fans, followers, and consumers.
Any feedback from the client? They love it, and they are excited that people like the commercial and are also interested in how it was done.
What program did you use to edit the video? I used Adobe Photoshop CS4 and Bridge to edit and organize the individual photos, then used Final Cut Pro and Quicktime to create and edit the clips, sound, music (composed by local artist Brock Scott) and voiceover into the final video.
What were the challenges in making something like this? There were some special logistics. The idea was to use life-sized cutouts of Nikki to help tell her story from middle school to the pros. We didn’t have much time and I was worried about the quality of the photos we might be able to dig up, but her mother sent us these adorable shots of her from back in the day and we were able to get them made really fast. Every time I shoot a stillmotion project, I end up doing something totally new. I had tried to shoot multiple cameras at once, but I found it was impossible to sync multiple cameras with strobe lighting effectively so I just went back to a single camera. Shooting with strobes like this taxes even the best battery packs and I was worried about killing all our batteries too fast, but our rental guy (Jay Morel Studio Support of Atlanta) was on it, shuttling extra battery packs to us throughout the evening.
When your camera hit the buffer limit (if it did) what did you do? The buffer maxed out at around 70-85 shots at this resolution. Thats about 7 seconds of footage, which is pretty much all I needed each time. For longer sequences I can drop down to small sized cropped jpegs and get up to 120 shots but it was unecessary for this. It just takes careful shot planning. If the sequences are tight in-camera, there is less editing to do afterwards. I could get a buffer upgrade which nearly doubles the buffer size, but I’m too cheap 
How many “takes” did this commercial involve? I think for each sequence there was no more than 3 takes. We didn’t have a ton of time with Nikki. Just a few hours in the evening before a game she had in Atlanta the next day, and we had a lot of stuff to cover: makeup, brainstorming moves, shooting all the sequences, each with lighting changes, then recording the ambient sounds, and finally the voiceovers. Some sequences were just one take and they turned out perfectly, but even so its hard to move on with just one shot “in the bag”
Were the cardboard cutouts your idea as well? Yeah, but actually when I sat down with the client, they had a very similar idea, so it was cool that we were on the same wavelength!
Finally, with video now standard in newer DSLRs, is it necessary to do things the way you did? I think it’s a different ballgame. I am just now editing video from a DSLR with video and there is no comparison as far as image quality. This commercial can be mastered at about 2x HD resolution. If you shoot at full-frame it is 4x HD. I think the DSLR video will catch up quickly, and probably in a couple years a camera will exist to make this stillmotion thing “moot.” I like to repurpose technology and find new ways to exploit it though. Sometimes I wonder what all the rush is to make things obsolete. It’s amazing what you can do with just a plain ol’ Nikon D3!
Check out more of Andrew’s work here.
Who needs video to make a video? wrote:
[...] Who needs video to make a video? var addthis_pub = ”; var addthis_language = ‘en’;var addthis_options = ‘email, favorites, digg, [...]
Posted on 17-Jul-09 at 2:25 am | Permalink
The Old Hat Creative Blog » Blog Archive » Stop Motion Goodness wrote:
[...] to shooting a stop-motion video with his dSLR. And not with the video mode. Read his interview here. And check out more of Andrew’s work [...]
Posted on 17-Jul-09 at 6:13 am | Permalink
sofia merajver wrote:
Great interview and a fascinating technique. the video has a different look and it is not just resolution. I am guessing that by capturing the actual expressions in a sort of stop motion, the eyes and the brain can detect subtleties that normal video does not reveal. I am going to try these shoes!!!
Posted on 17-Jul-09 at 7:21 am | Permalink
Video :: Nfinity Nikki Blue in Still Motion Using Nikon D3 DSLR at Imaging Insider wrote:
[...] Read More… [...]
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abe wrote:
awesome post, thanks for the q&a, lots of interesting stuff!
Posted on 17-Jul-09 at 3:23 pm | Permalink
fellow shoe-ter wrote:
The whole concept of “Stills-motion” is definitely in the client’s favor when you consider the cost of hiring a videographer and a stills photographer do dovetail a campaign… way, Kornylak.
Posted on 17-Jul-09 at 5:34 pm | Permalink
Weekend Perusing: Backlit foxtail | Your Photo Tips wrote:
[...] Brenson interviews still-motion photographer Andrew Kornylak. I think I like that technique better than video. You [...]
Posted on 17-Jul-09 at 7:12 pm | Permalink
Still Motion Video | LearnWithBetsy.com wrote:
[...] video created by Andrew Kornylak. To learn more about the back story of this video, check out Kornylak’s interview with Robert Benson. Benson asks some very intriguing questions, including a few I’ll list [...]
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Andrew Kornylak Photography Blog wrote:
Stillmotion Explained, Other Stuff Not Explained….
Since I started doing “Stillmotion” pieces a couple years ago – creating video using short, high-speed bursts of still photographs – a lot of people ask me for a step-by-step roadmap to the technique so they can do it themselves.Here are a couple of …
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